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CISSP study material · question 260 of 500

An architect argues that a stateless filter is adequate because it will catch spoofed packets and abusive header options. Which two limitations does NIST SP 800-41 identify? Choose two.

  1. Stateless filters generally cannot detect that network layer addressing has been spoofed.
  2. Stateless filters cannot be applied to outbound traffic.
  3. Stateless filters cannot recognise standards-permitted options used maliciously, such as IP source routing.
  4. Stateless filters cannot examine port numbers, only addresses.
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Answer: A. Stateless filters generally cannot detect that network layer addressing has been spoofed.
C. Stateless filters cannot recognise standards-permitted options used maliciously, such as IP source routing.

Packet filters are vulnerable to attacks exploiting the protocol stack: many cannot detect spoofed or altered addressing information, or options permitted by standards but generally used maliciously.

Source: NIST SP 800-41 Rev. 1 (NIST) — SP 800-41 Rev. 1 > 2.1.1 Packet Filtering

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