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CISSP study material · question 481 of 500
An attacker holding a breach corpus tries each leaked password and then variants such as the same password with an incremented digit. Which two OWASP terms describe these attacks? Choose two.
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Answer: D. Credential stuffing, replaying username and password pairs from the breach.
C. A hybrid password attack, trying predictable variations or increments of the spilled credentials.
OWASP describes credential stuffing with a breached list of valid usernames and passwords, and the hybrid variant where variations or increments of spilled credentials are tried.
Source: OWASP Top 10 A07:2025 (OWASP) — OWASP Top 10:2025 A07 Authentication Failures > Description